RANDA MADDAH,
Three videos from the Golan.
Donation Claude & France Lemand, 2019, 2020.
Museum, Institut du monde arabe, Paris.
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Light Horizon, 2012. Video, 7:22.
A woman meticulously tidies up the room of a ruined house in the village of Ain Fit in the occupied Syrian Golan. This village was destroyed by the Israeli forces in 1967 as well as many other villages. The inhabitants were prevented to come back to their houses and flew over to Syria where they were parked into refugee camps, separated from the rest of their families. Randa Maddah was born in one of the few remaining villages, Majdal Shams which is located on the cease-fire line from where she can contemplate the inaccessible “other side”.
One fixed camera films the artist doing housework in a ruined house and refurbishing it with floating curtains, a table, a chair and a strange object which looks like a bomb. After she finishes her work, the artist sits and contemplates the horizon towards Syria where Syrian the refugees from Golan suffer the hardship of a terrible war.
The video connects the exiled from both sides of the border, through the empathic process of a mirror image where the everyday life resists oblivion. By creating a familiarity in the midst of tragedy and destruction, by maintaining the property of the uprooted, by ritualizing their lost lives, it calls for their return.
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In View, 2017. Video.
Pauline de Laboulay: " Shot from the rooftop of her house in Majdal Shams, through a complex construction of moving mirrors, this video connects both sides of the border which has cut through Syrian Golan heights since the 1967 Six-Day war. Located on the cease-fire line, residents of Majdal Shams are reminded of this tragic separation on a daily basis. During the war the majority of the local population were exiled to Syria.
Through the configuration of the mirrors, the Israeli and Syrian military infrastructures which enforce the separation, are placed in the same line of sight, just as the population on both sides of the border are subject to the same oppression. They share an equal sense of lost identity and erased memory. For the artist, the work represents a fragmented vision of her fragmented self, set against a beautiful landscape that she feels her own."
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Tarmîm - Restoration, 2018. Video, 11:52.
Randa Maddah: " Those in search of themselves often cannot remember what was there before their countries were destroyed. All that remains is brittle flakes of debris invading the lacunae of their memory. Their own fragility blocks their way, while amnesia lies in ambush, and along the road rise tombstones of memory. Still, the wounded consciousness, as it makes its way from one land to another, keeps manoeuvring to avoid pain as if it never existed.
How could I understand destruction? Borders deformed the place from which I came, changed the map, erected walls around people’s daily lives and within their language, until they had nearly forgotten it. The place that was destroyed is now devoid of human life, and now even its history has begun to vanish. Ruins dominate the scene. History and geography have been dismantled and reshaped by occupiers’ hands.
The materials used in this video are as fragile as they appear. Through it, I tried to repair the irreparable. So, I collected what was left behind by the people who once lived here, after the occupation had seized their land and expelled them. Cement shards and old photographs are all that’s left of this place that oblivion will engulf and efface. I clipped some elements from those photographs, hoping, even in despair, to find an alternative land, even if this attempt is doomed to oblivion, like the stories, like all the erased villages."